Portrait of a
Parish
Below are extracts from each of the pages - hopefully they will whet
your appetiteI have not reproduced the book in its entirety, but the
following pages will allow you to get an idea of life in our village as it
is today and how it was over the past 100 years. You can learn more about
Monkton Combe from the other sections on this site.
Page 1 - 3
General description
"The rolling hills of Somerset present continual surprises. Neither high nor
dramatic, they are folds created by the streams that twist and turn to feed
into the River Avon." .....
"The parish, stretching some considerable distance farther than can be
seen from the welcome seat with its delightful views, also includes feats of
engineering - an aqueduct and two viaducts - hotels, small businesses,
numerous sports facilities, woods, fields and watercourses." .....
"This eastern gateway faces a small but interesting group of houses
across the road. One of them was once a coaching inn, the Brassknocker, a
welcome respite for dray horses and wagons which had toiled up the steep
hill, the clinking of the brasses on the harnesses giving the inn and hill
their name." ......
"Tucking Mill ........ here there was once a thriving fuller's earth
works, but it is now a wholly peaceful scene. A lake, beneath a towering
railway viaduct now unused, is reserved for the sole use of disabled
fishermen, and only birdsong supplements its peace." .....
"This entire area is rich in souvenirs of the past. Over the viaduct and
beyond the brook ran the Somerset and Dorset railway - known locally as the
Slow and Dirty - which superseded the Somerset Coal Canal. Both are now no
more than nostalgic gleams in the eye of the industrial archaeologist."
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Pages 4 - 6
100 years ago
"Children could be seen playing with their hoops, tops or skipping ropes, or
gather by the old lock-up or in the brewery yard for a serious game of
marbles or conkers."
"The beauty of the area is the feature most remembered by those who had
the inclination to write and the freedom to roam across fields and woodland,
fish or bathe in the brook, or to enjoy the sight of orchards in blossom.
These features have left many nostalgic testimonies."
"No car or bicycle however, is recorded as having been seen in the
village at that time. Such traffic as came was horse-drawn - the post office
van, Mr. Morris's bakery van from Freshford,.......in a dire emergency and
the doctor was to be sent for he would ride out from Bath on horseback."
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Pages 7 - 9
50 years ago
"Fame came to the village when Ealing Studios decided to make a film about a
country railway called The Titfield Thunderbolt, which is a classic and can
be seen on video. It shows the station and surrounding countryside before it
was swamped under an all weather sports pitch. The star of the show cruised
round the village in a pink Cadillac - much to everyone's delight - and many
of the village people had bit parts in the film."
"Houses were very cold in winter and Jack Frost would weave a lovely
pattern on the windows to be revealed in all its glory when the curtains
were pulled back in the mornings."
"Fruit was bottled, beans were salted and food was kept in large
well-ventilated larders. The whole family sat down to meals together.
Together they listened to the wireless, whilst mother darned socks and
father smoked. Food rationing did not stop until 1952/3, but groceries were
delivered. Petrol rationing stopped in 1950."
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Page 10
Ralph Allen School
"In setting great store in pupils fulfilling their true potential in all
aspects of their academic and social lives, links have been made with the
local business community and Ralph Allen School runs an annual science fair
which is visited by representative from local business and industry."
Page 11
Village School
"The Village National School had been opened in 1865 to cater for 72 boys
and girls, between the ages of 5 - 11 years."
Page 12
Monkton Combe School
"From its humble beginnings, the school is now a superbly equipped centre
for education, embracing a wide curriculum and a range of musical, dramatic
and sporting activities."
Page 13
Church of St. Michael and All Angels
"The earliest church building of which we have any record, dates from Norman
times and the nearby dovecote gives evidence of living quarters for the
monks who came from the Abbey to supervise and work in their domain, with
the church as their chapel."
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Page 14
Village Hall
"The Millennium year itself has been marked by the generous gift by the
School of a portion of the adjacent field, to be managed by the Hall on
behalf of the Parish, which will allow some expansion space for some of the
out-door functions, and the Committee also organised a free celebration for
all the village, with wine and cheese and an excellent Irish group playing,
which must have included at least a third of those on the electoral roll,
and filled the Hall to over-capacity with joyful revellers."
Page 15
Wheelwrights Arms
"At lunchtimes local customers come from the nearby offices and in the
evenings, masters from the school welcome an escape to its more relaxed
surroundings. Apart from the innkeepers it has another resident called
Albert, a poltergeist who frequently causes unexplained disturbances on the
premises."
Page 16
Viaduct Inn
"In the days when it was owned by Ushers of Trowbridge, past bar staff
remember coach parties, which on the way back from the coast would stop for
meals, and another parishioner recalls dances being held there on Saturday
nights."
Page 17
Monkton Combe Mill
"The Monkton Combe mill was by the station and in the early 1900's was well
placed to import its rather insalubrious raw material, old clothes from the
rag and bone trade and old uniforms from Holland, to turn into flock for use
in the upholstery trade."
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Page 18
Tucking Mill
"The name of this hamlet is obviously taken from a process in the woollen
industry known as "tucking" or "fulling", in which woven cloth was hammered
and felted with water-driven 'stocks'. "
Page 19
Combe Grove Manor
"Among others, the actor/composer Ivor Novello and his mother maintained an
apartment.....Rex Harrison with his wife Kaye Kendall, were one time
guests."
Page 20
Brassknocker Boat Basin
"In 1985 restoration began on the first quarter mile section of the Somerset
Coal Canal from its junction with the Kennet and Avon at Dundas
Aqueduct.......Two entrepreneurs, Mr. Hedley Smith and Mr. Tim Wheeldon,
seeing the potential it presented for a marina and boat business, formed the
new Somerset Coal Canal Company. They acquired the land and dug out and
relined the old canal bed."
Page 21 - 23
Reminiscences of Stan Wicks (early 1900's)
"Tucking Mill was indeed a fairyland to be born into. The brook burbled
contentedly past the bottom of the garden.....The medley of sound created on
a stormy night, with an express leaving the station and attacking the
gradient was an orchestration of magic....The water had to be carried from
the spring. There were no services other than the telephone to Tucking Mill
House. Illumination was by oil lamps and candles. Heating and cooking was
done by coal fire."
"There were no radios or televisions in those days and people made their
own entertainment.....The girls of Tucking Mill were always swinging their
skipping ropes and marking squares in the road to play hopscotch. The boys
were more inclined to be destructive and tried out bows and arrows."
"Across the brook .... were riches indeed in summer. Bird nests,
primroses, bluebells and wild asparagus among the wood and on the side near
Hamlen's field was a walnut tree and a crab-apple that had to be visited."
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Page 24
Norma Reeve - wartime evacuee
We bathed in a deep bath full of warm water that flowed effortlessly from a
tap. Running water! It was awe-inspiring. At home we kept our tin bath in
the yard and filled it laboriously from kettles.
Page 25 - 28
Reminiscences of Terry Love (1940's/1950's)
"I remember it was sunny, my mother pushing a pram loaded with odds and ends
that she and my grandmother had salvaged from the rubble....I learned since,
that they had no idea where they were going. Anywhere out of the city, away
from the bombs."
"As D-Day approached, the transit camps in the surrounding counties
became packed with Allied troops....Hershey bars and gum, a kid only had to
wave to a passing jeep to be showered with the stuff. I often wonder how
many of those happy-go-lucky men made it out of the bloodbath of Omaha
Beach."
"At one end of the room was a big pot belly stove and the older kids took
turns to light it before class and keep the big coke bucket filled during
the day. Even now I can smell the warm gassy odour of that stove."
"As with most kids' crimes in those days, punishment was immediate in the
form of the boiler stick applied to my not overly-fleshed rear end. It was
painful, but I was held in some esteem by the rest of the gang for refusing
to name my accomplices."
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Page 29
Mines and Quarries
"But it was Ralph Allen in the 18th century who saw the true potential of
the stone and he bought up local land, exploiting it to quarry stone which
was used in most of Georgian Bath as well as Windsor, Buckingham Palace,
Brighton Pavilion and in building abroad, especially the Commonwealth. Today
the Royal Crescent Hotel is using it in the extension to its mews."
Page 30
Railways
"For the next two years life must have been exciting for the people of
Monkton, as steam shovels and labourers tore the ground apart to build this
new line. It was one of the last and shortest lived projects of this type
and its days were over by 1925."
"The line was to have perhaps its only moment of glory in 1952 when it
briefly came to life again as the location for the film Titfield
Thunderbolt. An Ealing Films comedy, still regularly shown on Bank Holiday
TV and providing a chance for locals to see the Cam valley as it was in the
1950's."
Page 31
Women's Institute
"We were proud when one of our members, Gwen Garner, was commissioned by the
National Federation to write the history of the WI and the book "Extra
Ordinary Women" was published in 1995. The Millennium also saw the 75th
anniversary of our Institute."
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